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November 21, 2008 at 9:07 am
· Filed under General
I had been invited as Founder of Green Culture Singapore by the Southwest Community Development Council to be part of a three-member judging panel to assess the quality of community gardens located in the southwestern district of Singapore. The two other judges are Mrs Rosalind Tan (Chief Judge; from Alexandra Hospital) and Mr Mohd Azmi Shahbudin (Section Head from the Community in Bloom, National Parks Board).
This community garden competition was entitled “ShowGarden @ South West”, is part of the 1,000,000 Native Plants @ South West project. Its objectives of this competition are to recognise and pay tribute to those who have worked to create a green and conducive environment for the enjoyment of all and to heighten the awareness of environmental issues in particular to planting through innovative use of eco-friendly practices and methods.
There are a three types of awards that will be presented to winners. The Model ShowGarden Award is judged on the level of community involvement, quality of the garden, educational and recreational aspects as well as the amount of votes given by the community. Next, the Greenest Garden Award is another award given to the community garden that employs the most environmentally-friendly planting methods in gardening. Finally, the Most Active/Participative Garden Award recognises the community garden with the most number of registered members.
The judging took place on Tuesday and I had to apply for a day leave off from work. It was worth it as I could take my mind off hectic work schedule at the lab. We started work at about 10 am in the morning after a briefing at the JTC Summit. It was a long day ahead for all the judges because we have a total of 8 shortlised community gardens to visit and assess. The Mayor of Southwest CDC, Dr Amy Khor, together with Mr Liak Teng Lit, CEO Alexandra Hospital, were with us during our visit to the various community gardens.

I was quite surprised when my mother told me I was featured on the papers after I returned home that evening. I did not remember being interviewed by any reporter that day. After flipping to the page where the article that was published on the Shin Ming Daily, I found a group photograph that featured Dr Amy Khor; Chief Judge, Mrs Rosalind Tan and fellow community gardeners that was snapped at the Jurong Central Zone G Community Garden.
Incidentally, this community garden was led by one of our Community in Bloom Ambassadors, Mdm Kamisah bte Atan. It was a small reunion of sorts as I also got to meet up with Mr Richard Ashworth who is also another Community in Bloom Ambassador from Ivory Heights Condomium. He comes to Kamisah’s community gardens regularly to share tips and help around. Later that day, I also got to see Mdm Normala bte Alias, also a Community in Bloom Ambassador, at Kranji Secondary School, which is one of the shortlisted community gardens.
The newspaper article first reported the 1,000,000 Native Plants @ South West project which was an extension of the 100,000 Native Plants @ South West programe that was started in May 2006. The aim of the earlier 3-year project is to reinstate the natural heritage of Singapore through the planting of 100,000 native plants in the South West District. The aims of the newer project that increased the number of native plants to be planted are to engage and connect the community for bonding, reinstate natural heritage and create a conducive environment and the eco-system and to enhance the efforts to mitigate climate change.
The article went on to describe that Dr Amy Khor was there for the judging of the shortlisted entries for the ShowGarden @ South West competition. Dr Khor, who is also a plant-lover, believes that community gardening can be a good platform that gathers likeminded people together and to create and maintain a good community garden requires much self-initiative and advice and encourage from various parties.
In the last part of the article which concluded with an interview with an elderly gardener from the Jurong Central Zone G Community Garden, she revealed that community gardening is a meaningful outlet for retirees like her to use their time fruitfully rather than to while their time away doing nothing.
Wilson Wong
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November 20, 2008 at 9:10 am
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Look what I found by the roadside of Orchard. Yes! There is interesting plant discovery even in the heart of town. Amaranthus tricolor, it is! There is a colony, self-sown and happily sprouting out as weeds, amongst the Spider Lilies. The seeds are suspected to originate from the IMF plant display back in 2006, where we used many different types of annuals.

Above are the 6 individuals, the bigger ones. I discovered this ‘leaftiful’ (leaf-beautiful) annual on the night of October 29th. That night, I thought I saw some Poinsettia (those with variegated pink/cream bracts) from a distance. But it is very unlikely, because that area is unsettled and undergoing underground cabling works. Of course, when I got nearer…all my doubts were gone.

This is a bad shaky photo I captured that very night, doesn’t it resemble Poinsettia if you just give it a quick glance? This leads me to fully appreciate one of the common names given to this plant, Summer Poinsettia. Two other common names are Joseph’s coat and Fountain Plant, which need no explanation either.

So much so for the leaves, here are the very inconspicuous flowers. They are really tiny, only 1mm at most. Well, you have beautiful leaves, so you don’t get beautiful flowers…fair enough, I thought. Another Amaranthus, A. caudatus (love-lies-bleeding) is the one with beautiful chains of flowers but a no-show in the leaf department.

The blue star is where they can be found at, and the colony is between lamp posts no. 35 and 37. If you are driving along Orchard Rd and turning into Scotts Rd, you may be able to catch a brief glimpse of it, as there are 3 big ones right by the kerb.
If you are interested in growing this plant, you can get the seeds conveniently off the shelf from supermarkets like NTUC Fairprice or Cold Storage, etc. Alternatively, you can get it from HortPark’s HortMart, which carries both Amaranthus tricolor and Amaranthus caudatus at 90cents/pkt. It is pretty easy to grow and I read that plants, which are grown in poor soil, tend to produce more vibrant colour.
Keneric Ng
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November 14, 2008 at 2:05 pm
· Filed under General
This is an opportunity not to be missed, Fagraea ceilanica is blooming in HortPark Floral Walk !! *Located at Lamp-post 1-3/4/3*
It is also known as the Perfume Flower Tree as it emits extremely fragrant scent and is often used in leis and for perfumes. The bloom last only for a day despite its flower size of almost 10cm. The corolla is white on the first day and creme colored the next day. Feel its ovate or narrowly obovate leaves, it is leathery and glossy, very pleasant to touch.


Among the flowers, there is a fruit. It will be a fun exercise to locate it. An upfront clue, the fruit is jade green globe-shaped.

Visit HortPark today to witness the bloom !!!
Kelvin Heng
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November 13, 2008 at 9:36 am
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Last Friday, I joined my colleagues in the conservation department for a night survey at Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, where the remaining 1% of our primary rainforest resides. I’ve been to Bukit Timah many times but it was my first time doing a night walk. If you think there is nothing to see at night, you are wrong because nighttime is when most animals and insects venture out. I was rather disappointed not to spot any mammals, but we found a galore of frogs, crabs, fishes, shrimps, scorpions, and a wide array of insects (including fireflies!). The rather rare spiny hill terrapin was a pleasant surprise for us although it was not so pleasant for him when we pry him out of his hiding place and shower him with incessant flashes from our cameras.

Spiny Hill Terrapin

Johnson Freshwater Crab

Spider

Scorpion found on the pillar of the main trail

Copper-cheeked frog

Black-eyed Litter frog

Can you spot the frog?

Cricket found on fruit that is attached directly on the branch (Cauliflory)
There were many interesting plants as well. The most intriguing must be the luminous fungi that glowed in the dark. We spotted trees with very high prop roots, and huge woody lianas that wind their way into the forest. Walking along the muddy stream for 4 hours, we were accompanied by the crickets’ and the frogs’ harmonious symphony.
Indeed where there are plants, there is life. When a garden set up, is it inevitable that other life forms come along either to make their home or just to visit. At the right balance, it is an indication of a thriving garden. So instead of spraying at every single insect and fretting about overpopulation of millipedes, is it good to think of biological ways to strike the balance. For example, introducing praying mantis to curb leaf-eating insects rather than to infest your garden with insecticides. It’s not just leaves and flowers at your backyard; it’s an entire ecosystem. That is the beauty of nature, derived from the principle found in our very first garden, the majestic rainforest.
Eleanor Soh
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November 13, 2008 at 8:48 am
· Filed under General
While trekking in Cameron highlands last year, we came across this Indian household located at the entrance to one of the jungle trails. What impressed us the most was the innovative use of 100% natural, biodegradable materials for décor and fencing!

Front view of the house

Palm leaves were split down the middle and the adjacent leaflets weaved into a lattice like structure

Smaller ‘fronds’ were stuck in the ground directly
Lily Chen
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November 6, 2008 at 8:22 am
· Filed under General
*Tune to Jaws the movie playing in the background*
While I was walking along the park connector near my house, suddenly, I find myself amongst a number of big, black and shiny bees hovering around a fence covered with Trumpet Vine. A tingling sensation ran down my spine, I screamed and ran as fast as my legs allowed me to, away from getting stung by those dreadful creatures.
When I entered NParks and became a parks officer in the Park Connector Network Management team, my colleague orientated me around the park connectors. The same dreadful thing happened to me and I screamed and ran away. My colleague was shocked and somewhat amused by my reaction and tried to calm me down. She explained, “Those bees that you saw are solitary bees, unlike social bees, they do not have a hive, just single nests. They are just minding their own business and won’t harm you if you don’t disturb them.” After the reassurance, I somehow felt “released” from my fear.
I went to do some research on solitary bees and found out that although solitary bees do sting, the effect of it is not serious. They are hostile only when handled very roughly. Social bees attack for the very reason to defend their nests, however for solitary bees, they hardly bother even if you step close to their nests, if you could ever find them, that is.

Beautiful Violet Trumpet Flowers!
So now, whenever I walk pass those large, beautiful violet trumpet flowers, instead of behaving hysterically, I will stop and observe the bees bumming from one flower to another, but I will still keep my distance just in case. They’re actually quite cute and interesting to look at. Because they are “huge” as compared to other bees like honeybees, they literally have to squeeze into the cavity of the flower to reach for the nectar. It is quite amusing when you see them swaying their “butts” as they move backwards, clumsily crawling out before taking off to look for another flower.

What’s that?

A bee in action
The carpenter bee (Xylocopa spp.) has established a monophilic relationship with this flowering vine called Thunbergia grandifolia, common name, Trumpet Vine, originated from India. Monophilic means that pollination of this Trumpet Vine is almost exclusively carried out by carpenter bees.
References:
http://www.insectpix.net/
Endress, Peter K. Biodiversity and Evolutionary Biology of Tropical Flowers. USA, Cambridge University Press, 1994.
Wendy Lee
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November 3, 2008 at 12:10 pm
· Filed under General
I am honoured and pleased to announce that I have been given the Community in Bloom (CIB) Ambassador Award by the National Parks Board (NParks). The Award was presented to me and five others by Singapore Prime Minister Mr Lee Hsien Loong at the opening of the Marina Barrage and the launch of the Clean and Green Singapore 2008 yesterday evening.

Water gushes out that created a strong current when one of the gates at the Marina Barrage was open.
The Marina Barrage is a dam in Singapore built across the Marina Channel between Marina East and Marina South. This multi-million dollar project converts Marina Bay and Kallang Basin into a new downtown freshwater Marina Reservoir, which provides water supply, flood control and a new lifestyle attraction.

Profiles of the six CIB Ambassadors
The CIB Ambassador Award was presented to six individuals for the first time this year. It recognises individuals who have contributed through various means and channels to foster the love for gardening to the people in Singapore. CIB Ambassadors are volunteers with passion, who go the extra mile to spread the gardening bug and help others enjoy gardening. They contribute time, effort and/or resources regularly and actively engage with the community to facilitate the community’s gardening-based initiatives.

The CIB Ambassadors on stage, posing for a picture with Prime Minister Lee.
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