About the island
Shaped like a boomerang, Pulau Ubin (Granite Island) is situated just off the north-eastern corner of mainland Singapore. Once a cluster of five smaller islets separated by tidal rivers, it has since been united by the building of bunds for prawn farming to become a single 1,020-hectare island. Two other islets, Pulau Ketam (Crab Island) and Pulau Sekudu (Frog Island), lie to its south.
In the early days, granite mining supported a few thousand settlers. Much of the original vegetation was cleared for the cultivation of rubber and crops like coffee, pineapple, coconut and jasmine. Today, abandoned granite quarries remain as picturesque relics of Ubin's history, while forests and grasslands have regenerated to cover up the ravages of the past.
Life on Ubin
Be transported back in time to 1960s Singapore as you embark on a trip to nearby Pulau Ubin. Home to Singapore’s last villages or kampongs, the island still retains the rustic beauty and simplicity of a bygone era. Learn more about this kampong community through the Cultural Mapping Project by National Heritage Board.
Wander along the many trails and see how the local residents live. With no access to the modern and efficient public utilities on mainland Singapore, the villagers rely on wells for water and noisy diesel generators for electricity, and depend on traditional farming and fishing for subsistence.
Adrenaline junkies and thrill seekers can rent mountain bikes from the many rental shops at the main village, near the jetty, and embark on a thrilling and exhilarating ride across the island’s rugged terrain. Don’t forget to stop by the quarry to enjoy the mesmerising beauty of the undulating granite hills and stunning views of the aqua-coloured lake.
Before you head back to mainland Singapore, stop by the provision stores and eateries and tuck into some scrumptious kampong cuisine.
Chek Jawa Wetlands
A trip to Pulau Ubin is not complete without a visit to Chek Jawa Wetlands, one of Singapore’s richest ecosystems, which was officially launched on 7 July 2007. Visitors can either walk, cycle or hire a vehicle to get to Chek Jawa Wetlands. Click here for more information on Chek Jawa.
Ubin Living Lab
Ubin Living Lab (ULL) is an integrated facility for field studies, education and research, and community outreach. Located at the south-western tip of Ubin, it features facilities to support activities, research and programmes for organised groups.
Future phases of the ULL will include the planning and implementation of pilot projects for sustainable design and practices in potable water supply, waste management, electrical power supply, as well as green buildings.
To book the ULL facilities, please read and fill in the form and submit a proposal of your educational activities to nparks_pulau_ubin@nparks.gov.sg. For general enquiries, please call 6542 4108 (Mondays to Sundays, including public holidays, from 9am to 5pm).
The Ubin Project
The Ubin Project seeks ideas from members of the public on how the island's rustic charm, natural environment, biodiversity and heritage can continue to be enjoyed by Singaporeans for generations to come. The Friends of Ubin Network (FUN) was formed in 2014 and comprises young people, residents, volunteers, researchers and members from heritage and nature communities.
Some of them have even banded together to develop a code of conduct for environmentally and socially responsible behaviour on Pulau Ubin. Also known as the "Ubin Way”, it was inspired by the kampong spirit that Pulau Ubin residents embody. More information on the The Ubin Project can be found here.