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Odontosoria chinensis

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Odontosoria chinensis (L.) J.Sm.

Family Name: Lindsaeaceae
Synonyms: Sphenomeris chinensis (L.) Maxon, Lindsaea chinensis (L.) A.Braun & C.D.Bouché
Common Name: Lace Fern

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
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Comments

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Ferns & Lycophytes (Non-Seed Vascular Plants) (Fern)
Plant Growth Form Herbaceous Plant
Mode of Nutrition Autotrophic

Biogeography

Native Distribution Hawaii, China, India, Sri Lanka, Japan, Taiwan, Philippines and Indonesia
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal
Local Conservation Status Non-native

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form Terrestrial fern with a short creeping rhizome.
Foliage Hairless glossy light green 3-pinnate fronds, measuring about 15 - 85 cm long, basal pinnae are the largest and becomes smaller towards the tip of frond, pinnules are wedged-shaped at the terminus.
Reproductive Parts - non-flowering plant Sori are borne singly or in pairs at the end of the wedge-shaped pinnules. Spores are smooth and brown in colour.
Habitat Found in wet forests, grasslands, forest openings and disturbed areas like trails and roads. Grows from sea level to an elevation of at least 4000 ft.
Ethnobotanical Uses Timber & Products: Early Hawaiians used the fronds to make a dark brownish-red dye for kapa fabric.

Landscaping Features

Desirable Plant Features Ornamental Foliage
Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens, Small Gardens

Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal

Seed or Spore Dispersal Abiotic

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Semi-Shade, Full Shade
Water Preference Moderate Water
Rootzone Tolerance Moist Soils, Fertile Loamy Soils
Propagation Method Spore, Division

Foliar

Foliage Retention Evergreen
Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green - Light Green

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Master ID 32221
Species ID 6627
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 14 January 2026.
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