Name
Classifications and Characteristics
| Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) |
|---|---|
| Plant Growth Form | Grass or Grass-like Plant |
| Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
| Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
| Maximum Height | 0.8 m |
Biogeography
| Native Distribution | Pantropical |
|---|---|
| Native Habitat | Shoreline, Terrestrial |
| Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
| Local Conservation Status | Native to Singapore (Least Concern (LC)) |
Description and Ethnobotany
| Growth Form | Tropical sedge with an erect growth habit. The stems tend to form clumps in favorable climates. |
|---|---|
| Foliage | Dark green leaves are long and narrow. There is a distinct midib on the leaf underside. |
| Stems | The stem is triangular. |
| Flowers | Tiny flowers are purple to brown. |
| Fruit | The small fruits are known as achenes. |
| Ethnobotanical Uses | Medicinal: The roots and rhizomes are used for medicinal purposes, such as reducing inflammation and fever or relieving pain. They contain chemicals such as saponins, alkaloids, flavonoids and fatty oils. Others: In India, this species is used in hair and skin products. |
Plant Care and Propagation
| Light Preference | Full Sun |
|---|---|
| Water Preference | Moderate Water |
| Plant Growth Rate | Fast |
Image Repository
Others
| Master ID | 30777 |
|---|---|
| Species ID | 5128 |
| Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |
