Back
Coleus bellus (P.I.Forst.) P.I.Forst.
Family Name: | Lamiaceae (Labiatae) |
Synonyms: | Plectranthus bellus P.I.Forst. |
Common Name: | Lemon Sherbet Coleus |
Lemon Sherbert Coleus has attractive, softly hairy leaves with a silvery sheen. The leaves exude a lemony fragrance when brushed and can be taken as a tea infusion.
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) |
---|---|
Plant Growth Form | Herbaceous Plant |
Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Plant Shape | Columnar |
Maximum Height | 1.5 m |
Biogeography
Native Distribution | Australia |
---|---|
Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) |
Description and Ethnobotany
Growth Form | Herb up to 1.5 m tall. |
---|---|
Foliage | Silvery, furry, lemon-scented leaves are egg-shaped with a toothed leaf margin. |
Flowers | Small, purple, 2-lipped flowers occur in a spike inflorescence. |
Fruit | Fruit is a nutlet. |
Habitat | Seasonally dry tropical mountain slopes up to 810 m above sea level. |
Associated Fauna | Pollinated by the Smooth-headed Stingless Bee (Tetragonula laeviceps) and other insects. |
Cultivation | Fertilise every 1-3 months for plants in true ground. Regularly trim to maintain shape, prefers well-drained soils and propagate through stem cuttings. Seldom flowers in Singapore. Best grown in containers and has fast growth rate. |
Ethnobotanical Uses | Food (Herb or Spice): Leaves can be taken as a tea infusion. |
Landscaping Features
Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Foliage, Fragrant |
---|---|
Landscape Uses | Container Planting |
Thematic Landscaping | Economic Garden, Fragrant / Aromatherapy Garden |
Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal
Fauna Pollination Dispersal Associated Fauna | Bee-Attracting |
---|---|
Pollination Method(s) | Biotic (Fauna) (Insects (Bee)) |
Plant Care and Propagation
Light Preference | Full Sun |
---|---|
Water Preference | Little Water, Moderate Water |
Plant Growth Rate | Fast |
Rootzone Tolerance | Well-Drained Soils |
Foliar
Foliage Retention | Evergreen |
---|---|
Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Silver / Grey, Green - Light Green |
Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Velvety / Furry / Tomentose |
Prominent Young Flush Colour(s) | Silver / Grey |
Young Flush Texture(s) | Velvety / Furry / Tomentose |
Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate |
Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Opposite |
Foliar Attachment to Stem | Petiolate |
Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Ovate) |
Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net |
Foliar Margin | Serrate / Toothed |
Foliar Apex - Tip | Acute |
Foliar Base | Rounded / Obtuse |
Typical Foliar Area | Microphyll ( 2.25cm2 - 20.25 cm2 ) |
Floral (Angiosperm)
Flower Colour(s) | Purple |
---|---|
Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
Flower Location | Terminal |
Individual Flower Shape | Labiate / Lipped |
Inflorescence Type | Spike |
Fruit, Seed and Spore
Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit |
---|---|
Fruit Type | Indehiscent Dry Fruit , Nut / Nutlet |
Image Repository
Others
Master ID | 32553 |
---|---|
Species ID | 6965 |
Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |