Singapore Government Logo

A Singapore Government Agency Website

Glochidion rubrum

Back

Glochidion rubrum

Family Name: Phyllanthaceae
Common Name: Pink-berried Pin-flower Tree

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
Common Names
Comments

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants)
Plant Growth Form Tree, Shrub
Maximum Height 11 m

Biogeography

Native Distribution Vietnam, Myanmar, Thailand, Sumatra, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, the Philippines, Borneo, Java, Sulawesi, Lesser Sunda Islands, and the Moluccas
Native Habitat Terrestrial
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical
Local Conservation Status Native to Singapore (Critically Endangered (CR))

Description and Ethnobotany

Growth Form It is a shrub or tree up to 11 m tall.
Foliage Its alternate, stalked leaves have papery leaf blades that are elliptic or egg-shaped and 2.5-8.8 cm by 1.2-3.8 cm.
Flowers Its white-yellowish flowers grow in clusters and are about 4 mm across.
Fruit Its pinkish-red fruits are about 5 mm long. Its seeds have orange pulp.
Habitat It grows in disturbed forests, scrub vegetation, and along riverbanks, up to 1400 m altitude. It occurs locally in Mandai Forest.
Cultivation It can be propagated by seed.
Etymology Greek glochis, barb of an arrow; Latin rubrum, red, the reference to the berries.
Ethnobotanical Uses Edible Plant Parts : Edible Leaves
Food (Fruit or Vegetable)
Others: Its young leaves can be eaten. Its leaves also have medicinal properties.

Landscaping Features

Landscape Uses Parks & Gardens

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun
Water Preference Moderate Water
Plant Growth Rate Moderate

Foliar

Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green
Mature Foliage Texture(s) Papery

Floral (Angiosperm)

Flower Colour(s) Cream / Off-White, Yellow / Golden

Fruit, Seed and Spore

Mature Fruit Colour(s) Pink, Red

References

References Corner, E.J.H. 1988. Wayside Trees of Malaya Volume 1 & 2. Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia: The Malayan Nature Society. 861

LaFrankie Jr., J. V.. 2010. Trees of Tropical Asia: An Illustrated Guide to Diversity.. Manilla.: Black Tree Publications, Inc.. 750 pp.

Ridley, H. N.. 1924. The Flora of the Malay Peninsula. Volume 3. . London.: L. Reeve & Co., Ltd.. vi + 405 pp.

Image Repository

Images

Others

Master ID 33643
Species ID 8057
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 29 August 2024.
Share