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Anthenea aspera (Döderlein, 1915)

Family Name: Oreasteridae
Taxonomic Group: Invertebrates (Echinoderm)
Common Name: Cake Star

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Ecology, Habitat & Location

Ecological Notes Little is known of its biology or ecology.
Habitats Marine
Distribution Known only from North Australia, southern Japan, China, Indonesia and Singapore. In Singapore waters found at 18m between Pulau Ubin and Pulau Tekong, intertidally at Chek Jawa and at 17m off Pulau Semakau.
Nature Areas Pulau Semakau, Pulau Tekong, Pulau Ubin

Conservation

Trends & Threats Reclamation in the Pulau Tekong area threatens the main habitat for this species in Singapore.
Scientific Interest & Potential Value A massive but rare species with little known about its biology.
Conservation Notes With the loss of much of the sea bed habitat of this species through recent extensive land reclamation at Pulau Tekong, the remaining intertidal/subtidal habitat, at Chek Jawa and the site at the Southern Islands, should both be designated as Marine Protected Areas.

Status

Singapore Red Data Book Status Vulnerable (VU) [3rd Edition]

Photos

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References

References

Davison G.W.H., Gan J.W.M., Huang D., Hwang W.S., Lum S.K.Y., Yeo D.C.J. (eds.). 2024. The Singapore Red Data Book: Red Lists of Singapore Biodiversity, Third Edition. National Parks Board, Singapore.


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Species record last updated on: 10 November 2026.
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