
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
| Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon) | 
|---|---|
| Plant Growth Form | Shrub | 
| Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial | 
| Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic | 
| Plant Shape | Rounded | 
| Maximum Height | 0.9 m | 
| Maximum Plant Spread / Crown Width | 1.5 m | 
Biogeography
| Preferred Climate Zone | Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal | 
|---|---|
| Local Conservation Status | Non-native (Horticultural / Cultivated Only) | 
Description and Ethnobotany
| Growth Form | Dwarf cultivar with a rounded growth form. | 
|---|---|
| Foliage | Bluish-green leaves are oblong with hairy leaf margin. | 
| Flowers | Flowers are composed of 5 short, inconspicuous petals and numerous, long stamens. The stamen is composed of a bright red stalk known as a filament and a small, white to gray, dot-sized anther which bears the pollen. The flowers are arranged in a dense spike that resembles a bottle brush. | 
| Cultivation | This cultivar requires regular watering until establishment. Once established, it needs only occasional watering. | 
Landscaping Features
| Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers | 
|---|---|
| Landscape Uses | Coastal, Hedge / Screening, Container Planting | 
| Usage Hazard - Cons | Irritant - Contact Allergy | 
Plant Care and Propagation
| Light Preference | Full Sun | 
|---|---|
| Water Preference | Little Water | 
| Rootzone Tolerance | Drought Tolerant, Saline Soils / Salt Spray | 
| Propagation Method | Stem Cutting | 
| Plant Growth Rate Remarks | Slow | 
Foliar
| Foliage Retention | Evergreen | 
|---|---|
| Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green - Bluish Green | 
| Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate | 
| Foliar Arrangement Along Stem | Spiral | 
| Foliar Attachment to Stem | Sessile | 
| Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Oblong, Linear) | 
| Foliar Margin | Ciliate / Hairy | 
| Foliar Apex - Tip | Acute | 
| Foliar Base | Acute | 
Floral (Angiosperm)
| Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers | 
| Flower Colour(s) | Red | 
|---|---|
| Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence | 
| Flowering Period | Free-Flowering | 
| Flowering Habit | Polycarpic | 
Fruit, Seed and Spore
| Fruit Classification | Simple Fruit | 
|---|---|
| Fruit Type | Dehiscent Dry Fruit , Capsule | 
| Seed Quantity Per Fruit | Numerous (>20) | 
Image Repository
Others
| Master ID | 31104 | 
|---|---|
| Species ID | 5494 | 
| Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. | 

 
  
  
  
  
  
 






