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Bulbophyllum maxillare (Lindl.) Rchb.f.
| Family Name: | Orchidaceae |
| Synonyms: | Bulbophyllum blumei (Kuntze) J.J.Sm., Bulbophyllum masdevalliaceum Kraenzl., Cirrhopetalum blumei Lindl. |
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
| Plant Division | Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Monocotyledon) |
|---|---|
| Plant Growth Form | Epiphyte |
| Lifespan (in Singapore) | Perennial |
| Mode of Nutrition | Autotrophic |
Biogeography
| Native Distribution | Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Borneo, Philippines, Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, Papua New Guinea, Solomon Islands, Australia (Queensland). |
|---|---|
| Native Habitat | Terrestrial |
| Preferred Climate Zone | Tropical |
| Local Conservation Status | Native to Singapore (Critically Endangered (CR)) |
Description and Ethnobotany
| Growth Form | An epiphytic, sympodial orchid. |
|---|---|
| Foliage | The conical pseudobulbs are single-leafed and are about 2 to 4cm long. The leaves are leathery and ovate in shape. |
| Flowers | The inflorescence has 1 to 2 flowers. Individual flowers are 6cm long and is free-flowering. The dorsal sepal is dark red with a white, fringed margin, the lateral sepals are dark red with a yellow patch on the inner edge. The flower lip is mobile. |
| Habitat | It is found growing on trees from sea level to 600m in altitude. This interesting species is quite adaptable as it can be found in both the hot, lowland areas to cooler conditions. |
Landscaping Features
| Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers |
|---|---|
| Landscape Uses | Parks & Gardens, Small Gardens |
| Thematic Landscaping | Naturalistic Garden |
Plant Care and Propagation
| Light Preference | Semi-Shade |
|---|---|
| Water Preference | Moderate Water |
| Propagation Method | Seed, Stem Cutting |
Floral (Angiosperm)
| Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers |
| Flower Colour(s) | Yellow / Golden, White, Red |
|---|---|
| Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence |
| Flower Location | Axillary |
| Flower Symmetry | Bilateral |
| Flowering Period | Free-Flowering |
Image Repository
Others
| Master ID | 30644 |
|---|---|
| Species ID | 4953 |
| Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. |
