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Capsicum annuum (white chili)

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Capsicum annuum (white chili)

Family Name: Solanaceae
Common Name: White Chili Pepper, 辣椒

Name

Family Name
Genus Epithet
Species Epithet
Infraspecific Epithet
Common Names

Classifications and Characteristics

Plant Division Angiosperms (Flowering Seed Plants) (Dicotyledon)
Plant Growth Form Shrub
Lifespan (in Singapore) Perennial, Semi-Annual / Annual-Like

Biogeography

Native Distribution Of horticultural origin
Preferred Climate Zone Tropical, Sub-Tropical / Monsoonal, Temperate

Description and Ethnobotany

Fruit Its fruit are growing upright, long and slim, ripening from white to yellowish.
Cultivation The chili pepper need full sun to grow and fruit well. Ensure good air circulation around the plant. The plant can be pinched at early stage to develop a bushy plant. White flies are common pests that attack chili pepper plants in Singapore.
Ethnobotanical Uses Edible Plant Parts : Edible Fruits
Food (Herb or Spice)

Landscaping Features

Desirable Plant Features Ornamental Fruits
Landscape Uses Small Gardens, Skyrise / Balcony, Container Planting

Fauna, Pollination and Dispersal

Pollination Method(s) Biotic (Fauna)

Plant Care and Propagation

Light Preference Full Sun
Water Preference Moderate Water
Rootzone Tolerance Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils
Pest(s) Sucking Insects
Propagation Method Seed

Foliar

Mature Foliage Colour(s) Green

Floral (Angiosperm)

Flower Colour(s) White

Fruit, Seed and Spore

Mature Fruit Colour(s) White, Yellow / Golden
Fruit Classification Simple Fruit
Fruit Type Fleshy Fruit , Non-Accessory Fruit

Image Repository

Images

Others

Master ID 32277
Species ID 6685
Flora Disclaimer The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes.
Species record last updated on: 20 August 2021.
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