
Name
Classifications and Characteristics
| Plant Growth Form | Shrub | 
|---|
Description and Ethnobotany
| Growth Form | Erect herb up to 1.5 m tall. | 
|---|---|
| Foliage | Large, smooth, glossy leaves are oval-shaped and borne on long petioles (leaf stalk). | 
| Stems | This plant has underground, horizontal stems known as rhizomes. | 
| Flowers | The inflorescence resembles a single, large, star-shaped flower (7.5 cm wide). It is composed of whitish to dark red, lance-shaped bracts which resemble petals and small white flowers which occur below the bracts. | 
Landscaping Features
| Desirable Plant Features | Ornamental Flowers | 
|---|---|
| Landscape Uses | Interiorscape/ Indoor Plant, Parks & Gardens, Flowerbed / Border | 
Plant Care and Propagation
| Light Preference | Semi-Shade, Full Shade | 
|---|---|
| Water Preference | Occasional Misting, Lots of Water | 
| Rootzone Tolerance | Moist Soils, Well-Drained Soils | 
| Propagation Method | Division | 
Foliar
| Foliage Retention | Evergreen | 
|---|---|
| Mature Foliage Colour(s) | Green | 
| Mature Foliage Texture(s) | Smooth, Glossy / Shiny | 
| Foliar Type | Simple / Unifoliate | 
| Foliar Attachment to Stem | Petiolate | 
| Foliar Shape(s) | Non-Palm Foliage (Elliptical) | 
| Foliar Venation | Pinnate / Net | 
| Foliar Margin | Entire | 
| Foliar Apex - Tip | Acute | 
| Foliar Base | Cordate | 
| Typical Foliar Area | Macrophyll ( 182.25cm2 - 1640.25 cm2 ) | 
| Leaf Area Index (LAI) for Green Plot Ratio | 3.5 (Shrub & Groundcover - Monocot) | 
Floral (Angiosperm)
| Flower & Plant Sexuality | Bisexual Flowers | 
| Flower Colour(s) | Red, White | 
|---|---|
| Flower Grouping | Cluster / Inflorescence | 
| Flower Location | Terminal | 
| Flower Symmetry | Asymmetrical | 
| Individual Flower Shape | Stellate / Star-shaped | 
Image Repository
Others
| Master ID | 454 | 
|---|---|
| Species ID | 1750 | 
| Flora Disclaimer | The information in this website has been compiled from reliable sources, such as reference works on medicinal plants. It is not a substitute for medical advice or treatment and NParks does not purport to provide any medical advice. Readers should always consult his/her physician before using or consuming a plant for medicinal purposes. | 



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