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Moth

The following table lists the species in this taxon assessed under the Singapore Red List, which is intended to be published in the third edition of the Singapore Red Data Book in future.

You may find information regarding the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN), Red Data Book version 2 (RDB2) and Red Data Book version 3 (RDB3) conservation statuses. The IUCN conservation status is assessed globally while the RDB2 and RDB3 conservation statuses are assessed locally.

The information below is accurate as at the time of the listing online for the taxon.

Checklist of moth from Singapore

S/N Phylum Class Order Family Subfamily Scientific Name Authority Common Name Global IUCN Status RDB2 Status RDB3 Status
1 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Achaea janata Linnaeus,1758 Castor Semi-Looper Not Listed Not Listed LC
2 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Achaea serva Fabricius,1775 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
3 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Amata huebneri Boisduval,1828 Hubner's Wasp Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
4 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Scoliopteryginae Anomis albipunctula Hampson - Not Listed Not Listed VU
5 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Scoliopteryginae Anomis cupienda Swinhoe,1903 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
6 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Arctornis dorsalineatus Holloway,1999 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
7 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Arctornis egerina Swinhoe,1893 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
8 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Lasiocampidae Lasiocampinae Arguda rosemariae Holloway,1987 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
9 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganainae Asota caricae Fabricius,1775 Tropical Tiger Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
10 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganainae Asota plana Walker,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
11 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganainae Asota subsimilis Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
12 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Saturniidae Saturniinae Attacus atlas Linnaeus,1758 Atlas Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
13 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Avitta bracteola Holloway,1976 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
14 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Avitta guttulosa Swinhoe,1900 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
15 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Avittonia albidentata Hampson,1926 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
16 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Noctuinae Bagada labi Holloway,1989 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
17 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Bamra albicola Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
18 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Pangraptinae Bematha extensa Walker,1865 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
19 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Cossidae Zeuzerinae Bergaris lutescens Roepke,1957 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
20 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Noctuinae Borbotana nivifascia Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
21 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Brontypena ochrocuprea Pagenstecher,1894 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
22 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Brunia antica Walker,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
23 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Bulonga schistacearia Walker,1859 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
24 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Calliteara horsfieldii Saunders,1851 Horsfield's Tussock Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
25 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Eriopinae Callopistria wallacei Felder,1874 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
26 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Limacodidae - Cania striola Hering,1931 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
27 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Notodontidae Notodontinae Cerasana pagenstecheri Schintlmeister & Lourens,2010 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
28 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Chalciope mygdon Cramer,1777 Triangular Striped Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
29 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Chalcosia coliadoides Walker,1862 - Not Listed Not Listed NEx
30 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Nolidae Chloephorinae Chloriola gratissima Walker,1863 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
31 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Chrysocraspeda argentimacula Holloway,1997 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
32 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Chrysocraspeda phlogea Prout,1938 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
33 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Pamgraptinae Claterna cydonia Cramer,1775 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
34 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Corcobara angulipennis Moore,1894 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
35 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Coremecis maculata Warren,1899 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
36 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Creatonotos gangis Linnaeus,1763 Baphomet Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
37 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Creatonotos transiens Walker,1855 Clouded Tiger Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
38 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Anobinae Crithote horridipes Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
39 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Crambinae Culladia hastiferalis Walker,1865 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
40 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Hypeninae Cultripalpa lunulifera Hampson,1926 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
41 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Hypeninae Cultripalpa partita Guenée,1852 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
42 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Cyclosia inclusus Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
43 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Cyclosia pieridoides Herrich-Schäffer,1854 False Idea Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
44 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Cyme reticulata C. Felder,1861 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
45 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Sphingidae Macroglossinae Daphnis nerii Linnaeus,1758 Oleander Hawkmoth Not Listed Not Listed LC
46 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Dasychira chekiangensis Collenette,1938 Zhejiang Tussock Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
47 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Diascia hayesi Holloway,1976 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
48 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Geometrinae Dysphania subrepleta Walker,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
49 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Herminiinae Egnasides rudmuna Swinhoe,1905 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
50 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Sphingidae Macroglossinae Elibia dolichus Westwood,1847 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
51 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Sphingidae Macroglossinae Enpinanga borneensis Butler,1879 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
52 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Ercheia pulchrivenula Gaede,1938 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
53 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Erebus ephesperis Hűbner,1827 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
54 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Eressa confinis Walker,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
55 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Eublemma ignefusa Hampson,1910 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
56 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Calpinae Eudocima phalonia Linnaeus,1763 Common Fruit-piercing Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
57 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Eugnathia diagonalis Hampson,1910 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
58 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Eurrhyparodes tricoloralis Zeller,1852 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
59 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Sphingidae Macroglossinae Eurypteryx bhaga Moore,1865 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
60 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Fascellina viridicosta Holloway,1993 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
61 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Eupterotidae Eupterotinae Ganisa plana Walker,1855 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
62 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Gesonia obeditalis Walker,1859 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
63 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Bombycidae Bombycinae Gunda subnotata Walker,1859 - Not Listed Not Listed NEx
64 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Herminiinae Hadennia kimae Holloway,2008 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
65 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Hamodes lutea Walker,1863 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
66 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Herpetogramma licarsisalis Walker,1859 Grass Webworm Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
67 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Heteralex rectilineata Guenée,1857 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
68 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Pyraustinae Hoplisa xipharesalis Walker,1859 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
69 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Hulodes caranea Cramer,1780 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
70 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Hydriris ornatalis Duponchel,1832 Ornate Hydriris Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
71 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Indiania citrona Hampson,1907 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
72 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Ischyja anna Swinhoe,1902 - Not Listed Not Listed NEx
73 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Ischyja ferrifracta Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
74 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Krananda semihyalina Moore,1868 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
75 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Cosmopterigidae Cosmopteriginae Labdia stibogramma Meyrick,1924 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
76 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Lamprosema tampiusalis Walker,1859 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
77 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Lopharthrum comprimens Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
78 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Lutzugia trigonalis Kobes,1983 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
79 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Lymantria faircloughi Holloway,1999 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
80 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Uraniidae Uraniinae Lyssa zampa Butler,1869 Tropical Swallowtail Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
81 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Sphingidae Macroglossinae Macroglossum multifascia Rothschild & Jordan,1903 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
82 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Geometrinae Maxates magnipuncta Prout,1916 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
83 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganinae Mecodina leucosticta Hampson,1926 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
84 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Metaemene atrigutta Walker,1862 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
85 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Metoeca foedalis Guenée,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
86 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Microcalicha punctimarginaria Leech,1897 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
87 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Mocis undata Fabricius,1775 Brown-striped Semilooper Not Listed Not Listed LC
88 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Tortricidae Tortricinae Neocalyptis affinisana Walker,1863 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
89 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganinae Neochera inops Walker,1854 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
90 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Aganinae Neochera marmorea Walker,1856 - Not Listed Not Listed NEx
91 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Nothomiza xanthocolona Meyrick,1897 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
92 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Nyctemera lacticinia Cramer,1775 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
93 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Oeonistis altica Linnaeus,1768 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
94 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Olene mendosa Hűbner,1823 Brown Tussock Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
95 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Organopoda perorbata Prout,1937 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
96 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Orvasca subnotata Walker,1865 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
97 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Notodontidae - Oxoia smaragdiplena Walker,1862 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
98 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Pandesma quenavadi Guenée,1852 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
99 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Acentropinae Parapoynx diminutalis Snellen,1880 Hydrilla Leafcutter Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
100 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Ennominae Peratophyga xanthyala Hampson,1896 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
101 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Pyraustinae Peribona venosa Butler,1889 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
102 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Tineidae Tineinae Phereoeca uterella Walsingham,1897 Household Casebearer Not Listed Not Listed LC
103 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Gracillariidae Phyllocnistinae Phyllocnistis nepenthae Hering,1931 Pitcher-plant Leaf-miner Moth Not listed EN DD
104 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Pidorus corculum Butler,1879 - Not Listed Not Listed NEx
105 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Pilipectus cyclopis Hampson,1912 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
106 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Pindara illibata Fabricius,1775 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
107 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Platyja sumatrana Felder,1894 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
108 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Anobinae Plecoptera recta Pagenstecher,1886 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
109 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Tortricidae Tortricinae Polemograptis miltocosma Meyrick,1910 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
110 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis (plausibly Pangraptinae) Poliofoca gebenna Swinhoe,1903 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
111 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Pompelon marginata Guerin,1843 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
112 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Geometrinae Protuliocnemis helpsi Holloway,1996 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
113 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Zygaenidae Chalcosiinae Psaphis camadeva Doubleday,1847 - Not Listed Not Listed CR
114 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Pseudosphetta fissisigna Hampson,1926 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
115 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Pterocyclophora ridleyi Hampson,1913 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
116 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Pterophoridae Pterophorinae Pterophorus lacteipennis Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
117 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Nolidae Eligminae Ptisciana seminivea Walker,1865 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
118 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Rhesala imparata Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
119 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Geometrinae Rhombocentra semipurpurea Warren,1897 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
120 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Rhynchodina molybdota Hampson,1926 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
121 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Sameodes cancellalis Zeller,1852 Banded Pearl Not Listed Not Listed LC
122 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Choreutidae Choreutinae Saptha beryllitis Meyrick,1910 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
123 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Choreutidae Choreutinae Saptha exanthista Meyrick,1910 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
124 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Saroba pansa Swinhoe,1902 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
125 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Herminiinae Schistorhynx lobata Prout,1925 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
126 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Scopula divisaria Christoph,1893 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
127 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Drepanidae Drepaninae Scytalopteryx elongata Snellen,1889 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
128 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Lymantriinae Somena aurantiacoides Holloway,1999 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
129 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Hulodini Speiredonia mutabilis Fabricius,1794 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
130 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Noctuinae Spodoptera litura Fabricius,1775 Oriental Leafworm Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
131 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Noctuinae Spodoptera pecten Guenée,1852 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
132 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Spilomelinae Spoladea recurvalis Fabricius,1775 Hawaiian Beet Webworm Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
133 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Metarbelidae - Squamura disciplaga Swinhoe,1901 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
134 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Stenocarsia sthenoptera Swinhoe,1895 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
135 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Lasiocampidae Lasiocampinae Suana riemsdyki Heylaerts,1889 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
136 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Ennominae Sundagrapha tenebrosa Swinhoe,1902 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
137 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Syntomoides imaon Cramer,1780 Handmaiden Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
138 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis Talariga capacior Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
139 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Tamba basiscripta Walker,1864 - Not Listed Not Listed EN
140 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Rivulinae Tamsia hieroglyphica Swinhoe,1902 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
141 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Crambidae Tatobotys varanesalis Walker,1858 Striped Mangrove Moth Not listed VU DD
142 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Callidulidae - Tetragonus catamitus Geyer,1832 Common Butterfly Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
143 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Thyas coronata Fabricius,1775 Yellow Underwing Not Listed Not Listed LC
144 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Tiruvaca hollowayi Kobes,1988 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
145 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Traminda aventiaria Guenée,1857 Cross-line Wave Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
146 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Geometridae Sterrhinae Traminda mundissima Walker,1861 - Not Listed Not Listed LC
147 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Erebinae Trigonodes hyppasia Cramer,1779 Triangles Moth Not Listed Not Listed LC
148 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Boletobiinae Tropidtamba lepraota Hampson,1898 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
149 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae Arctiinae Veslema flavifrons Bucsek,2012 - Not Listed Not Listed VU
150 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Erebidae incertae sedis (Plausibly Scoliopteryginae) Xanthanomis xanthina Holloway & Zilli,2005 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
151 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Nolidae Chloephorinae Xenochroa xanthia Hampson,1902 - Not Listed Not Listed NT
152 Arthropoda Insecta Lepidoptera Noctuidae Noctuinae Yepcalphis dilectissima Walker,1858 - Not Listed Not Listed NT

 

The list of the Categories used in 3rd edition of the Red List is:

 

Category

Abbreviation

Criteria

Not Threatened

Least Concern

LC

Not approaching the above criteria

Near-Threatened

NT

Approaching but not yet reaching the threshold for the above criteria

Threatened

Vulnerable

VU

There are fewer than 1,000 mature individuals but more than 250 and there may or may not be any other evidence of decline, small range size or fragmentation.

Endangered

EN

There are fewer than 250 mature individuals and no other evidence of decline or fragmentation.

Critically Endangered

CR

There are fewer than 50 mature individuals, OR if more than 50 mature individuals but less than 250, with some evidence of decline or fragmentation.

Extirpation

&

Extinction

Presumed Nationally Extinct

NEx

The species is extinct (extirpated) within Singapore but it still survives outside Singapore.

Globally Extinct

EX

The species is extinct all over the world, both in the wild and in cultivation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Categories

Data Deficient

DD

Inadequate information to make an informed assessment

Not Applicable

NA

Species that are not eligible for assessment at the national level (mainly introduced taxa and vagrants)

Not Evaluated

 

NE

Species that are possibly eligible for assessment but have not yet been evaluated against the criteria

Not Listed

NL

Species not listed in the records (in the IUCN Global Red List database, or the first edition Singapore Red Data Book - RDB 1 and second edition Singapore Red Data Book - RDB 2) for whatever reason
Last updated on 23 June 2023

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